পদ্ধতির তুলনা করুন
নির্বাচিত পদ্ধতিগুলো পাশাপাশি পর্যালোচনা করুন; যে সারিগুলোয় পার্থক্য আছে সেগুলো চিহ্নিত করা হয়।
| বক্তৃতা কর্ম তত্ত্ব× | ডিসকোর্স অ্যানালাইসিস× | |
|---|---|---|
| ক্ষেত্র≠ | ভাষাবিজ্ঞান | গুণগত গবেষণা |
| পরিবার | Process / pipeline | Process / pipeline |
| উদ্ভবের বছর≠ | 1962 | 1989 (Fairclough); 1987 (Potter & Wetherell) |
| প্রবর্তক≠ | J. L. Austin | Norman Fairclough; Jonathan Potter and Margaret Wetherell |
| ধরন≠ | Empirical process pipeline | Method |
| মৌলিক উৎস≠ | Austin, J. L. (1962). How to Do Things with Words. Oxford: Oxford University Press. DOI ↗ | Fairclough, N. (1989). Language and power. Longman. link ↗ |
| অপর নাম≠ | Pragmatics, Performative Analysis | DA, Critical Discourse Analysis, Discursive Analysis |
| সম্পর্কিত≠ | 1 | 2 |
| সারসংক্ষেপ≠ | Speech Act Theory is a framework in pragmatics developed by J. L. Austin and refined by John Searle, analyzing language as action. The core insight is that utterances are not merely vehicles for propositions but acts with pragmatic effects: 'I pronounce you married' creates a marriage; 'Please close the door' issues a request; 'I promise to help' incurs an obligation. By examining the conditions under which acts succeed and the types of effects they produce, Speech Act Theory illuminates how language functions in social interaction. | Discourse analysis is a qualitative research methodology that examines how language, communication, and power shape meaning, identity, and social reality. Developed across linguistics, sociology, and psychology (particularly by Norman Fairclough and Jonathan Potter), discourse analysis goes beyond content to analyze language use as a social practice that constitutes and reflects power relations, ideologies, and social structures. |
| ScholarGateডেটাসেট ↗ |
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