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একক-অন্ধ প্রাক-পরীক্ষা-উত্তর-পরীক্ষা পরীক্ষামূলক নকশা×প্রিটেস্ট-পোস্টটেস্ট পরীক্ষামূলক নকশা×
ক্ষেত্রপরীক্ষামূলক নকশাপরীক্ষামূলক নকশা
পরিবারProcess / pipelineProcess / pipeline
উদ্ভবের বছর1963 (systematic codification); blinding in use from early 20th century1963 (formalized in Campbell & Stanley)
প্রবর্তকCampbell & Stanley (codified); blinding practice has earlier roots in clinical researchDonald T. Campbell and Julian C. Stanley
ধরনControlled experimental design with partial blindingExperimental / quasi-experimental research design
মৌলিক উৎসCampbell, D. T., & Stanley, J. C. (1963). Experimental and Quasi-Experimental Designs for Research. Rand McNally. link ↗Campbell, D. T., & Stanley, J. C. (1963). Experimental and Quasi-Experimental Designs for Research. Rand McNally. link ↗
অপর নামsingle-masked pretest-posttest design, participant-blind pretest-posttest, single-blind before-after design, SB-PP designpretest-posttest design, before-after design, pre-post design, two-wave experimental design
সম্পর্কিত65
সারসংক্ষেপThe single-blind pretest-posttest experimental design combines two protective strategies: measuring outcomes both before and after treatment to quantify change, and keeping participants unaware of which condition they are in. This pairing controls for preexisting group differences and expectancy-driven response bias, making it a practical middle ground between fully open-label and double-blind trials in behavioral and health research.The pretest-posttest experimental design measures participants on the outcome variable before and after treatment, typically with random assignment to treatment and control groups. The difference between pre- and post-scores isolates the treatment effect from baseline variation, making this one of the most widely used frameworks in experimental and quasi-experimental research across education, psychology, medicine, and the social sciences.
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ScholarGateপদ্ধতির তুলনা করুন: Single-blind pretest-posttest experimental design · Pretest-Posttest Experimental Design. 2026-06-18 তারিখে সংগৃহীত, উৎস: https://scholargate.app/bn/compare