পদ্ধতির তুলনা করুন
নির্বাচিত পদ্ধতিগুলো পাশাপাশি পর্যালোচনা করুন; যে সারিগুলোয় পার্থক্য আছে সেগুলো চিহ্নিত করা হয়।
| Routine Activity Theory× | Journey to Crime Analysis× | |
|---|---|---|
| ক্ষেত্র | Criminology | Criminology |
| পরিবার | Process / pipeline | Process / pipeline |
| উদ্ভবের বছর≠ | 1979 | 2000 |
| প্রবর্তক≠ | Lawrence E. Cohen & Marcus Felson | D. Kim Rossmo (geographic profiling); journey-to-crime tradition |
| ধরন≠ | Theoretical framework for explaining the occurrence of predatory crime | Spatial analysis of offender travel and home-location inference |
| মৌলিক উৎস≠ | Cohen, L. E., & Felson, M. (1979). Social change and crime rate trends: A routine activity approach. American Sociological Review, 44(4), 588–608. DOI ↗ | Rossmo, D. K. (2000). Geographic Profiling. CRC Press. ISBN: 9780849381294 |
| অপর নাম | RAT, Routine Activities Approach, Crime Triangle Framework, Cohen-Felson Theory | Journey-to-Crime Modeling, Geographic Profiling, Crime Trip Analysis, Distance-Decay Crime Analysis |
| সম্পর্কিত | 4 | 4 |
| সারসংক্ষেপ≠ | Routine activity theory explains predatory crime not by the supply of motivated offenders but by the everyday structure of legal activities that brings offenders, targets, and the absence of guardians together in space and time. Proposed by Lawrence Cohen and Marcus Felson in 1979, it argues that crime rates can rise even when offender motivation is constant, because changes in how people work, shop, and spend leisure time alter the opportunities for crime. | Journey-to-crime analysis studies how far and where offenders travel from an anchor point — usually home — to commit crimes, and inverts that pattern to infer an unknown offender's likely base. The aggregate distance-decay regularity (most crimes occur near the offender's home, with frequency falling off with distance) underlies geographic profiling, formalized by D. Kim Rossmo in 2000 to prioritize the search for serial offenders. |
| ScholarGateডেটাসেট ↗ |
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