পদ্ধতির তুলনা করুন
নির্বাচিত পদ্ধতিগুলো পাশাপাশি পর্যালোচনা করুন; যে সারিগুলোয় পার্থক্য আছে সেগুলো চিহ্নিত করা হয়।
| Risk-Needs Assessment× | Psychopathy Checklist (PCL-R)× | |
|---|---|---|
| ক্ষেত্র | Criminology | Criminology |
| পরিবার | Process / pipeline | Process / pipeline |
| উদ্ভবের বছর≠ | 1990 | 1991 |
| প্রবর্তক≠ | Donald A. Andrews & James Bonta | Robert D. Hare |
| ধরন≠ | Structured offender risk/needs assessment framework | Clinician-rated psychopathy assessment scale |
| মৌলিক উৎস≠ | Andrews, D. A., & Bonta, J. (2010). The Psychology of Criminal Conduct (5th ed.). Routledge/Anderson. ISBN: 9781422463291 | Hare, R. D. (1999). Without Conscience: The Disturbing World of the Psychopaths Among Us. Guilford Press. ISBN: 9781572304512 |
| অপর নাম≠ | RNR Assessment, Risk-Need-Responsivity Model, Risk/Needs Assessment, Criminogenic Needs Assessment | PCL-R, Hare Psychopathy Checklist, Psychopathy Checklist-Revised, Hare PCL-R |
| সম্পর্কিত≠ | 4 | 3 |
| সারসংক্ষেপ≠ | Risk-Need-Responsivity (RNR) assessment is the dominant framework for structured assessment of justice-involved people, scoring an offender's criminogenic risk and needs to decide who receives intervention, what should be targeted, and how it should be delivered. Formulated by Donald Andrews and James Bonta, it organizes the strongest predictors of reoffending into the 'Central Eight' and converts them into a total risk score that guides the intensity of correctional supervision and treatment. | The Hare Psychopathy Checklist-Revised (PCL-R) is the standard instrument for assessing psychopathy in forensic and correctional settings. A trained clinician rates 20 items on a three-point scale from a semi-structured interview and detailed file review, producing a total score (and two underlying factors) that index the interpersonal-affective and lifestyle-antisocial features of the construct, with scores at or above 30 typically marking psychopathy. |
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