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নিয়ন্ত্রিত সিদ্ধান্ত বৃক্ষ×বুস্টিং×সিদ্ধান্ত বৃক্ষ×
ক্ষেত্রযন্ত্র শিখনযন্ত্র শিখনযন্ত্র শিখন
পরিবারMachine learningMachine learningMachine learning
উদ্ভবের বছর19841990–19971984
প্রবর্তকBreiman, L., Friedman, J., Olshen, R., & Stone, C.Schapire, R. E.; Freund, Y.Breiman, Friedman, Olshen & Stone
ধরনSupervised learning (regularized tree)Sequential ensemble (iterative reweighting)Recursive partitioning (if-then rules)
মৌলিক উৎসBreiman, L., Friedman, J., Olshen, R., & Stone, C. (1984). Classification and Regression Trees. Wadsworth. ISBN: 978-0-412-04841-8Freund, Y. & Schapire, R. E. (1997). A decision-theoretic generalization of on-line learning and an application to boosting. Journal of Computer and System Sciences, 55(1), 119–139. DOI ↗Breiman, L., Friedman, J.H., Olshen, R.A. & Stone, C.J. (1984). Classification and Regression Trees. Wadsworth. DOI ↗
অপর নামpruned decision tree, cost-complexity pruned tree, penalized decision tree, constrained CARTAdaBoost, gradient boosting, iterative reweighting ensemble, sequential ensembleKarar Ağacı (Decision Tree), karar ağacı, classification tree, regression tree
সম্পর্কিত665
সারসংক্ষেপA regularized decision tree is a decision tree model whose complexity is intentionally limited through pruning, depth constraints, or penalty terms to prevent overfitting. Rooted in Breiman et al.'s CART framework (1984), regularization converts the greedy tree-growing procedure into a bias-variance tradeoff, yielding models that generalize better to unseen data than fully-grown trees.Boosting is a sequential ensemble technique that converts many simple, barely-better-than-chance learners into a single highly accurate model by repeatedly focusing training on the examples that previous learners got wrong, then combining all learners with weights proportional to their individual accuracy.A Decision Tree is an interpretable classification and regression method, formalised by Breiman, Friedman, Olshen and Stone in their 1984 CART framework, that partitions the data with hierarchical if-then rules. Each split sends observations down one branch or another until a prediction is read off the leaf.
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ScholarGateপদ্ধতির তুলনা করুন: Regularized Decision Tree · Boosting · Decision Tree. 2026-06-18 তারিখে সংগৃহীত, উৎস: https://scholargate.app/bn/compare