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পদ্ধতির তুলনা করুন

নির্বাচিত পদ্ধতিগুলো পাশাপাশি পর্যালোচনা করুন; যে সারিগুলোয় পার্থক্য আছে সেগুলো চিহ্নিত করা হয়।

Rapid Ethnographic Assessment×Participatory Rural Appraisal×
ক্ষেত্রAnthropologyAnthropology
পরিবারProcess / pipelineProcess / pipeline
উদ্ভবের বছর20011994
প্রবর্তকJames Beebe (building on rapid rural appraisal traditions)Robert Chambers and collaborators
ধরনTeam-based, time-bounded qualitative inquiryFamily of participatory field appraisal and planning methods
মৌলিক উৎসBeebe, J. (2001). Rapid Assessment Process: An Introduction. Walnut Creek, CA: AltaMira Press. ISBN: 9780759100114Chambers, R. (1994). The origins and practice of participatory rural appraisal. World Development, 22(7), 953–969. DOI ↗
অপর নামRapid Assessment Process, REA, Rapid Assessment Procedures (RAP), Rapid Ethnographic ProceduresPRA, Participatory Learning and Action, Participatory Rural Appraisal Methods, PLA
সম্পর্কিত22
সারসংক্ষেপRapid ethnographic assessment — also called the Rapid Assessment Process — is intensive, team-based qualitative inquiry that uses triangulation, iterative data analysis, and additional rounds of data collection to quickly develop a preliminary understanding of a situation from the insiders' point of view. Formalized by James Beebe, it compresses the logic of long-term ethnography into days or weeks for applied settings where decisions cannot wait for a year of fieldwork.Participatory rural appraisal is a growing family of approaches and methods that enable local people to share, enhance, and analyze their own knowledge of their lives and conditions, and to plan and act on it. Associated above all with Robert Chambers, PRA reverses the conventional research relationship: outside facilitators hand over the stick, and community members themselves do the mapping, ranking, diagramming, and analysis that drive planning and action.
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ScholarGateপদ্ধতির তুলনা করুন: Rapid Ethnographic Assessment · Participatory Rural Appraisal. 2026-06-25 তারিখে সংগৃহীত, উৎস: https://scholargate.app/bn/compare