পদ্ধতির তুলনা করুন

	প্রাগম্যাটিক সিঙ্গেল-সাবজেক্ট এক্সপেরিমেন্টাল ডিজাইন	একক-বিষয় পরীক্ষামূলক নকশা
ক্ষেত্র	পরীক্ষামূলক নকশা	পরীক্ষামূলক নকশা
পরিবার	Process / pipeline	Process / pipeline
উদ্ভবের বছর	1960s–1970s (SSED roots); pragmatic framing prominent from 1990s onward	1960s (Sidman 1960; formal applied codification by Kazdin and Baer in 1970s–1980s)
প্রবর্তক	Applied behavior analysis tradition (Sidman, Baer, Wolf, Risley); pragmatic adaptation from clinical research	Murray Sidman (foundational tactics); B. F. Skinner (applied behavior analysis lineage)
ধরন	Single-case experimental design variant	Experimental research design
মৌলিক উৎস	Kazdin, A. E. (2011). Single-Case Research Designs: Methods for Clinical and Applied Settings (2nd ed.). Oxford University Press. ISBN: 978-0195341881	Kazdin, A. E. (1982). Single-Case Research Designs: Methods for Clinical and Applied Settings. Oxford University Press. ISBN: 978-0195030440
অপর নাম	pragmatic SSED, pragmatic N-of-1 design, real-world single-case design, applied single-subject experimental design	SSED, single-case experimental design, n-of-1 design, intrasubject replication design
সম্পর্কিত	6	6
সারসংক্ষেপ	Pragmatic single-subject experimental design applies the logic of single-case experimentation — repeated measurement, baseline comparison, and phase manipulation — within real-world practice settings rather than controlled laboratories. It allows practitioners and clinicians to rigorously evaluate interventions for individual participants without requiring large samples, making it especially valuable in applied, clinical, and educational contexts where heterogeneity across individuals is high.	Single-subject experimental design (SSED) establishes experimental control by repeatedly measuring one individual (or a small number of individuals) across baseline and intervention phases, using the participant as their own control. Instead of comparing groups, it compares the participant's own behavior across conditions over time. Widely used in applied behavior analysis, special education, rehabilitation, and clinical psychology, SSED allows causal inference from small or unique samples where group designs are impractical.