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প্রাগম্যাটিক সিঙ্গেল-সাবজেক্ট এক্সপেরিমেন্টাল ডিজাইন×এবি ডিজাইন×
ক্ষেত্রপরীক্ষামূলক নকশাপরীক্ষামূলক নকশা
পরিবারProcess / pipelineProcess / pipeline
উদ্ভবের বছর1960s–1970s (SSED roots); pragmatic framing prominent from 1990s onward1960s
প্রবর্তকApplied behavior analysis tradition (Sidman, Baer, Wolf, Risley); pragmatic adaptation from clinical researchMurray Sidman; Baer, Wolf & Risley
ধরনSingle-case experimental design variantSingle-subject experimental design
মৌলিক উৎসKazdin, A. E. (2011). Single-Case Research Designs: Methods for Clinical and Applied Settings (2nd ed.). Oxford University Press. ISBN: 978-0195341881Sidman, M. (1960). Tactics of Scientific Research: Evaluating Experimental Data in Psychology. Basic Books. link ↗
অপর নামpragmatic SSED, pragmatic N-of-1 design, real-world single-case design, applied single-subject experimental designbaseline-intervention design, AB single-case design, AB phase design
সম্পর্কিত64
সারসংক্ষেপPragmatic single-subject experimental design applies the logic of single-case experimentation — repeated measurement, baseline comparison, and phase manipulation — within real-world practice settings rather than controlled laboratories. It allows practitioners and clinicians to rigorously evaluate interventions for individual participants without requiring large samples, making it especially valuable in applied, clinical, and educational contexts where heterogeneity across individuals is high.The AB design is the simplest single-subject experimental design, consisting of two sequential phases: a baseline phase (A) in which the target behavior is observed under natural conditions without intervention, followed by an intervention phase (B) in which the treatment or manipulation is introduced. Changes in the behavior's level, trend, or variability between phases are used to infer the effect of the intervention on the individual participant.
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ScholarGateপদ্ধতির তুলনা করুন: Pragmatic Single-Subject Experimental Design · AB Design. 2026-06-19 তারিখে সংগৃহীত, উৎস: https://scholargate.app/bn/compare