পদ্ধতির তুলনা করুন

	পেশেন্ট হেলথ কোয়েশ্চেনএয়ার-৯ (PHQ-9)	Montgomery-Åsberg Depression Rating Scale (MADRS)
ক্ষেত্র	ক্লিনিক্যাল মনোবিজ্ঞান	ক্লিনিক্যাল মনোবিজ্ঞান
পরিবার	Process / pipeline	Process / pipeline
উদ্ভবের বছর	2001	1979
প্রবর্তক	Kurt Kroenke	Stuart Montgomery & Marie Åsberg
ধরন	Self-report questionnaire	Clinician-rated interview scale
মৌলিক উৎস	Kroenke, K., Spitzer, R. L., & Williams, J. B. (2001). The PHQ-9: validity of a brief depression severity measure. Journal of General Internal Medicine, 16(9), 606–613.	Montgomery, S. A., & Åsberg, M. (1979). A new depression scale designed to be sensitive to change. British Journal of Psychiatry, 134, 382–389.
অপর নাম	PHQ-9, Patient Health Questionnaire Depression Module	MADRS, Montgomery-Asberg Depression Rating Scale
সম্পর্কিত	5	5
সারসংক্ষেপ	The PHQ-9 is a brief, nine-item self-report questionnaire developed by Kroenke, Spitzer, and Williams to screen for and measure the severity of depressive symptoms. Published in 2001 in the Journal of General Internal Medicine, it has become one of the most widely used depression screening instruments globally. The scale maps directly to DSM-IV diagnostic criteria for major depressive disorder, making it valuable in both clinical and research settings.	The Montgomery-Åsberg Depression Rating Scale is a 10-item clinician-rated assessment designed by Stuart Montgomery and Marie Åsberg in 1979 to measure depression severity and track treatment response. Published in the British Journal of Psychiatry, the MADRS was developed as an alternative to longer instruments like the Hamilton Depression Rating Scale, emphasizing items most sensitive to treatment change. It has become a primary outcome measure in antidepressant trials and is widely used in both research and clinical practice across psychiatry, primary care, and medical specialty settings.