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নর্মালাইজেশন প্রসেস থিওরি (NPT)×আচরণ পরিবর্তন চাকা (BCW)×
ক্ষেত্রবাস্তবায়ন বিজ্ঞানবাস্তবায়ন বিজ্ঞান
পরিবারProcess / pipelineProcess / pipeline
উদ্ভবের বছর20062011
প্রবর্তকMay, C. R.Michie, S., van Stralen, M. M., West, R.
ধরনFrameworkFramework
মৌলিক উৎসMay, C. R. (2006). A rational model for assessing and evaluating complex interventions in health care. BMC Health Services Research, 6, 86. DOI ↗Michie, S., van Stralen, M. M., & West, R. (2011). The behaviour change wheel: A new method for characterising and designing behaviour change interventions. Implementation Science, 6, 42. DOI ↗
অপর নামNPT, normalization theory, routinizationBCW, behaviour change wheel, COM-B model
সম্পর্কিত55
সারসংক্ষেপNormalization Process Theory (NPT) is a sociological framework developed by Carl May and colleagues to explain how new interventions become routinely embedded ('normalized') in organizational and clinical practice. Unlike efficiency-focused frameworks that measure adoption and fidelity, NPT explains the social processes through which interventions transition from external innovations to normal practice. NPT identifies four key mechanisms (Coherence, Cognitive Participation, Collective Action, Reflexive Monitoring) that collectively determine whether an intervention becomes 'the way we do things here' or remains a temporary project.The Behaviour Change Wheel (BCW) is a systematic, evidence-based framework for designing behavior change interventions. Developed by Michie et al. (2011) and built on the COM-B model (Capability, Opportunity, Motivation→Behavior), the BCW guides practitioners through a structured process: diagnose behavior change barriers (using the Theoretical Domains Framework), identify relevant intervention functions (education, persuasion, incentivization, coercion, training, restriction, environmental restructuring, modelling, enablement), and design specific behavior change techniques matched to policy categories. It has become the international standard for systematically designing behavior change interventions in healthcare, public health, and other domains.
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ScholarGateপদ্ধতির তুলনা করুন: Normalization Process Theory · Behaviour Change Wheel. 2026-06-15 তারিখে সংগৃহীত, উৎস: https://scholargate.app/bn/compare