পদ্ধতির তুলনা করুন

	Longitudinal Mobile Experience Sampling	মোবাইল এক্সপেরিয়েন্স স্যাম্পলিং
ক্ষেত্র	জরিপ পদ্ধতি	জরিপ পদ্ধতি
পরিবার	Process / pipeline	Process / pipeline
উদ্ভবের বছর	1983 (ESM origins); 2000s onward (mobile longitudinal variants)	1983
প্রবর্তক	Csikszentmihalyi & Larson (ESM, 1983); Shiffman, Stone & Hufford (EMA, 2008); extended to longitudinal mobile designs by Hamaker and colleagues	Mihaly Csikszentmihalyi & Reed Larson
ধরন	Longitudinal intensive data collection technique	Intensive longitudinal data collection technique
মৌলিক উৎস	Shiffman, S., Stone, A. A., & Hufford, M. R. (2008). Ecological momentary assessment. Annual Review of Clinical Psychology, 4, 1–32.	Csikszentmihalyi, M., & Larson, R. (1987). Validity and reliability of the Experience-Sampling Method. Journal of Nervous and Mental Disease, 175(9), 526–536.
অপর নাম	Longitudinal ESM, Longitudinal EMA, Longitudinal Ecological Momentary Assessment, Long-term mESM	ESM, Experience Sampling Method, Ecological Momentary Assessment, EMA
সম্পর্কিত	4	5
সারসংক্ষেপ	Longitudinal Mobile Experience Sampling combines the real-time, in-context signal capture of Experience Sampling Method (ESM) with a longitudinal design spanning weeks, months, or longer. Participants respond to repeated prompts delivered to their smartphones across multiple time waves, enabling researchers to observe within-person change, stability, and dynamic processes as they unfold in daily life rather than in retrospective recall.	Mobile Experience Sampling (ESM) is an intensive longitudinal data-collection technique in which participants respond to brief, repeated questionnaires delivered to their smartphones at random or scheduled intervals throughout the day. By capturing thoughts, feelings, behaviors, and context at or near the moment they occur, ESM minimises retrospective recall bias and provides a high-resolution picture of psychological and behavioral fluctuations in everyday life.