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Dogmatism Scale×রাজনৈতিক সহনশীলতা পরিমাপক (Political Tolerance Scale)×
ক্ষেত্ররাজনৈতিক মনোবিজ্ঞানরাজনৈতিক মনোবিজ্ঞান
পরিবারProcess / pipelineProcess / pipeline
উদ্ভবের বছর19601955
প্রবর্তকMilton RokeachSamuel Stouffer, James Gibson, John Sullivan
ধরনSelf-report personality scaleSelf-report
মৌলিক উৎসRokeach, M. (1960). The open and closed mind: Investigations into the nature of belief systems and personality systems. New York: Basic Books. ISBN: 9780465052189Stouffer, S. A. (1955). Communism, conformity, and civil liberties: A cross-section of the nation speaks its mind. Garden City, NY: Doubleday. link ↗
অপর নামRokeach D-Scale, Dogmatism Scale Form E, DOG ScaleDTCL, Civil Liberties Scale, Majoritarian Constraint Scale
সম্পর্কিত42
সারসংক্ষেপThe Dogmatism Scale, developed by Milton Rokeach (1960), measures dogmatism, the degree to which a person's belief system is closed, rigid, and resistant to change, regardless of its ideological content. Conceived as an ideology-free alternative to the authoritarianism research of the 1950s, it captures closed-mindedness on the left as well as the right, and was later modernized by Altemeyer (2002).The Political Tolerance Scale measures willingness to permit unpopular groups to exercise civil liberties and political rights, including free speech, assembly, and voting rights even for groups the respondent strongly opposes. Pioneered by Stouffer (1955) measuring tolerance of communists during McCarthyism and extended by Gibson (1989) and Sullivan, Piereson, and Marcus (1982), the scale assesses fundamental democratic commitment—that pluralism and minority rights supersede majoritarian preference. It addresses the paradox: can democracy survive if majorities vote to restrict minority rights? Tolerance is essential for democratic stability, particularly as polarization increases.
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ScholarGateপদ্ধতির তুলনা করুন: Dogmatism Scale · Political Tolerance Scale. 2026-06-25 তারিখে সংগৃহীত, উৎস: https://scholargate.app/bn/compare