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নির্বাচিত পদ্ধতিগুলো পাশাপাশি পর্যালোচনা করুন; যে সারিগুলোয় পার্থক্য আছে সেগুলো চিহ্নিত করা হয়।

Technology Delphi×Technology Foresight×
ক্ষেত্রScience Technology StudiesScience Technology Studies
পরিবারProcess / pipelineProcess / pipeline
উদ্ভবের বছর19751995
প্রবর্তকHelmer & Dalkey (RAND); national applications by NISTEP (Japan) and Cuhls (Germany)Ben R. Martin, Irene Miles, and the UK/Japanese foresight programmes
ধরনIterative structured expert-survey processParticipatory future-oriented strategic process
মৌলিক উৎসLinstone, H. A., & Turoff, M. (Eds.). (1975). The Delphi Method: Techniques and Applications. Addison-Wesley. ISBN: 9780201042948Martin, B. R. (1995). Foresight in science and technology. Technology Analysis & Strategic Management, 7(2), 139-168. DOI ↗
অপর নামTechnology Delphi survey, Foresight Delphi, National Delphi forecastForesight studies, Strategic technology forecasting, Future-oriented technology analysis
সম্পর্কিত44
সারসংক্ষেপThe technology Delphi is a large-scale, multi-round expert survey used to forecast the timing, importance, and feasibility of future technological developments. Built on the classic Delphi principles of anonymity, iteration, controlled feedback, and statistical aggregation, it elicits judgements from hundreds or thousands of experts on a structured list of technology statements and converges them, round by round, into a collective forecast that informs national and organisational science and technology priorities.Technology foresight is a systematic, participatory process of looking into the longer-term future of science, technology, the economy, and society in order to identify the areas of strategic research and the emerging generic technologies likely to yield the greatest economic and social benefits. Rather than predicting a single future, it brings experts and stakeholders together to explore plausible futures, build shared visions, and translate them into present-day priorities and action.
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ScholarGateপদ্ধতির তুলনা করুন: Technology Delphi · Technology Foresight. 2026-06-24 তারিখে সংগৃহীত, উৎস: https://scholargate.app/bn/compare