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নির্বাচিত পদ্ধতিগুলো পাশাপাশি পর্যালোচনা করুন; যে সারিগুলোয় পার্থক্য আছে সেগুলো চিহ্নিত করা হয়।

সমালোচনামূলক কেস স্টাডি×কেস স্টাডি গবেষণা×
ক্ষেত্রগুণগতগুণগত
পরিবারProcess / pipelineProcess / pipeline
উদ্ভবের বছর1980s–2006 (formalized)1984 (seminal codification)
প্রবর্তকBent Flyvbjerg (formalized); Robert K. Yin (case study typology)Robert K. Yin (systematised in Case Study Research, 1984)
ধরনQualitative research designQualitative research design
মৌলিক উৎসFlyvbjerg, B. (2006). Five misunderstandings about case-study research. Qualitative Inquiry, 12(2), 219–245. DOI ↗Yin, R.K. (2018). Case Study Research and Applications: Design and Methods (6th ed.). Sage. ISBN: 978-1506336169
অপর নামcritical case, strategic case study, critical-instance case study, paradigmatic case studyVaka Çalışması (Case Study), case study design, case study methodology
সম্পর্কিত65
সারসংক্ষেপA critical case study is a case study design in which the researcher deliberately selects a case that is strategically important for testing, confirming, challenging, or extending an existing proposition, theory, or policy claim. Rather than choosing a typical or representative case, the researcher argues that if the finding holds here — in this most-likely, least-likely, or paradigmatic instance — it can reasonably be expected to hold more broadly. This purposive logic transforms a single case into a powerful analytical tool.Case study research is a qualitative research design that investigates a specific phenomenon, individual, group, organisation, or event in depth within its real-world context. Systematised by Robert K. Yin in 1984, it supports single-case and multiple-case designs and draws on multiple data sources — interviews, observation, documents, and artefacts — to build a rich, contextualised account of a bounded unit.
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ScholarGateপদ্ধতির তুলনা করুন: Critical case study · Case Study. 2026-06-15 তারিখে সংগৃহীত, উৎস: https://scholargate.app/bn/compare