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কেস স্টাডি গবেষণা×Longitudinal Ethnography×
ক্ষেত্রগুণগতগুণগত
পরিবারProcess / pipelineProcess / pipeline
উদ্ভবের বছর1984 (seminal codification)1920s (classical origins); refined 1990s–2000s
প্রবর্তকRobert K. Yin (systematised in Case Study Research, 1984)Rooted in classical anthropological fieldwork (Malinowski, 1922); systematised for sociological revisits by Michael Burawoy (2003)
ধরনQualitative research designQualitative research design
মৌলিক উৎসYin, R.K. (2018). Case Study Research and Applications: Design and Methods (6th ed.). Sage. ISBN: 978-1506336169Burawoy, M. (2003). Revisits: An outline of a theory of reflexive ethnography. American Sociological Review, 68(5), 645–679. DOI ↗
অপর নামVaka Çalışması (Case Study), case study design, case study methodologyextended ethnography, long-term fieldwork, sustained ethnographic study, longitudinal field research
সম্পর্কিত55
সারসংক্ষেপCase study research is a qualitative research design that investigates a specific phenomenon, individual, group, organisation, or event in depth within its real-world context. Systematised by Robert K. Yin in 1984, it supports single-case and multiple-case designs and draws on multiple data sources — interviews, observation, documents, and artefacts — to build a rich, contextualised account of a bounded unit.Longitudinal ethnography is a qualitative research design in which a researcher conducts sustained, repeated fieldwork with the same community, organisation, or group across an extended period — months to decades. By returning to the field at multiple time points, the researcher captures how social processes, meanings, and structures evolve, making it the only qualitative method capable of directly observing change and continuity in lived experience.
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ScholarGateপদ্ধতির তুলনা করুন: Case Study · Longitudinal Ethnography. 2026-06-19 তারিখে সংগৃহীত, উৎস: https://scholargate.app/bn/compare