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CAMELS রেটিং সিস্টেম×অল্টম্যান জেড-স্কোর: কর্পোরেট দেউলিয়াত্ব ভবিষ্যদ্বাণী×
ক্ষেত্রঅর্থায়নঅর্থায়ন
পরিবারProcess / pipelineRegression model
উদ্ভবের বছর19981968
প্রবর্তকUS bank supervisory framework; Cole & GuntherEdward Altman
ধরনComposite supervisory ratingMultiple discriminant analysis scoring model
মৌলিক উৎসCole, R. A., & Gunther, J. W. (1998). Predicting bank failures: A comparison of on- and off-site monitoring systems. Journal of Financial Services Research, 13(2), 103–117. DOI ↗Altman, E. I. (1968). Financial ratios, discriminant analysis and the prediction of corporate bankruptcy. The Journal of Finance, 23(4), 589–609. DOI ↗
অপর নামCAMELS Framework, Uniform Financial Institutions Rating System, UFIRS, CAMELS Derecelendirme SistemiAltman's Z-Score Model, Multiple Discriminant Analysis Bankruptcy Model, Z-Score Financial Distress Model, Altman Z-Skoru
সম্পর্কিত33
সারসংক্ষেপThe CAMELS Rating System is a supervisory framework used by US bank regulators to evaluate the overall condition of financial institutions across six dimensions: Capital Adequacy, Asset Quality, Management, Earnings, Liquidity, and Sensitivity to Market Risk. Each component is scored on a scale of 1 (strong) to 5 (critically deficient), and a composite score is assigned based on examiner judgment. Developed in the US federal banking regulatory context, CAMELS emerged as the standard on-site examination tool and has since been adopted and adapted by regulators globally.The Altman Z-Score is a linear discriminant model developed by Edward I. Altman in 1968 to predict corporate bankruptcy using five accounting-based financial ratios. Derived through multiple discriminant analysis on a matched sample of 66 US manufacturing firms, the model combines liquidity, profitability, leverage, solvency, and activity ratios into a single composite score that classifies firms as financially sound, distressed, or in a grey zone.
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ScholarGateপদ্ধতির তুলনা করুন: CAMELS Rating · Altman Z-Score. 2026-06-20 তারিখে সংগৃহীত, উৎস: https://scholargate.app/bn/compare