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অভিযোজিত স্তরবিন্যস্ত নমুনাচয়ন (Adaptive Stratified Sampling)×Systematic Sampling×
ক্ষেত্রজরিপ পদ্ধতিজরিপ পদ্ধতি
পরিবারProcess / pipelineProcess / pipeline
উদ্ভবের বছর1990s (formal development from Thompson 1990 onward)Mid-20th century (Cochran 1953; Kish 1965)
প্রবর্তকSteven K. Thompson (adaptive sampling); allocation adaptations by Salehi, Seber, and othersWilliam G. Cochran; formalized in survey sampling theory
ধরনProbability-based adaptive sampling designProbability sampling design
মৌলিক উৎসThompson, S. K. (1990). Adaptive cluster sampling. Journal of the American Statistical Association, 85(412), 1050–1059. DOI ↗Cochran, W. G. (1977). Sampling Techniques (3rd ed.). John Wiley & Sons. ISBN: 978-0471162407
অপর নামASS, adaptive stratified design, stratified adaptive sampling, adaptive allocation stratified samplinginterval sampling, systematic random sampling, equal-interval sampling, fixed-interval sampling
সম্পর্কিত65
সারসংক্ষেপAdaptive stratified sampling divides the population into strata and then applies an adaptive rule within each stratum: whenever an initially selected unit satisfies a pre-specified condition (e.g., a rare species is found, a variable exceeds a threshold), neighboring or related units are added to the sample. This combines the variance-reduction power of stratification with the ability to concentrate sampling effort where the phenomenon of interest is actually present.Systematic sampling is a probability sampling technique in which every k-th element is selected from an ordered list of the population after a random starting point. With population size N and desired sample size n, the sampling interval k = N/n is computed and one unit is chosen at random from the first interval; all subsequent units are selected by adding k repeatedly. The method is operationally simple, yields a spread-out sample, and often achieves lower variance than simple random sampling when the list has no harmful periodicity.
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ScholarGateপদ্ধতির তুলনা করুন: Adaptive Stratified Sampling · Systematic Sampling. 2026-06-15 তারিখে সংগৃহীত, উৎস: https://scholargate.app/bn/compare