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অভিযোজিত ক্লাস্টার স্যাম্পলিং×স্তরবিন্যস্ত নমুনায়ন (Stratified Sampling)×
ক্ষেত্রজরিপ পদ্ধতিজরিপ পদ্ধতি
পরিবারProcess / pipelineProcess / pipeline
উদ্ভবের বছর19901977
প্রবর্তকSteven ThompsonWilliam G. Cochran
ধরনProbability-based adaptive designProbability-based survey sampling design
মৌলিক উৎসThompson, S. K. (1990). Adaptive cluster sampling. Journal of the American Statistical Association, 85(412), 1050–1059. DOI ↗Cochran, W. G. (1977). Sampling Techniques (3rd ed.). Wiley. ISBN: 978-0-471-16240-7
অপর নামAdaptive Cluster Sampling, Sequential Adaptive Sampling, Network Sampling, Adaptif Küme ÖrneklemesiProportional Stratified Sampling, Optimal Allocation Sampling, Stratum-Based Sampling, Tabakalı Örnekleme
সম্পর্কিত32
সারসংক্ষেপAdaptive Cluster Sampling (ACS) is a probability-based survey design introduced by Steven K. Thompson in 1990 for estimating the abundance or total of rare, clustered populations. Starting from an initial random sample, the design adaptively adds neighboring units whenever a sampled unit satisfies a predefined condition—such as exceeding a count threshold—thereby concentrating sampling effort exactly where the population of interest occurs. It is most appropriate for ecologists, epidemiologists, and social scientists studying geographically or socially clustered rare phenomena.Stratified sampling is a probability sampling design in which the target population is partitioned into non-overlapping, exhaustive subgroups called strata, and independent probability samples are drawn within each stratum. Formalized by William G. Cochran in Sampling Techniques (1977), the method exploits known population structure to reduce variance and guarantee representativeness of all major subgroups, making it a cornerstone of large-scale survey research and official statistics.
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ScholarGateপদ্ধতির তুলনা করুন: Adaptive Sampling · Stratified Sampling. 2026-06-15 তারিখে সংগৃহীত, উৎস: https://scholargate.app/bn/compare