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অভিযোজিত গবেষণাগার পরীক্ষা×গ্রুপ সিকুয়েন্সিয়াল ডিজাইন সহ অনুক্রমিক বিশ্লেষণ×
ক্ষেত্রপরীক্ষামূলক নকশাপরিসংখ্যান
পরিবারProcess / pipelineHypothesis test
উদ্ভবের বছর1947 (sequential analysis foundations); adaptive laboratory applications widespread from 1990s1977
প্রবর্তকRooted in sequential analysis (Abraham Wald, 1947); adaptive clinical/lab designs formalized by Berry and colleagues (1990s–2000s)P. C. O'Brien & T. R. Fleming; P. C. Pocock
ধরনAdaptive experimental designSequential / adaptive hypothesis test
মৌলিক উৎসBerry, D. A. (2006). Bayesian clinical trials. Nature Reviews Drug Discovery, 5(1), 27–36. DOI ↗O'Brien, P.C. & Fleming, T.R. (1979). A Multiple Testing Procedure for Clinical Trials. Biometrics, 35(3), 549–556. DOI ↗
অপর নামadaptive lab experiment, sequential adaptive laboratory study, response-adaptive laboratory design, adaptive experimental laboratory designsequential testing, group sequential design, interim analysis, Sıralı Analiz (Sequential Testing / Group Sequential Design)
সম্পর্কিত55
সারসংক্ষেপAn adaptive laboratory experiment is a controlled experimental design conducted in a laboratory setting where pre-specified decision rules allow modifications to the study — such as sample size, treatment allocation, or stopping criteria — based on accumulating data. Unlike fixed designs, adaptive designs incorporate planned interim analyses that permit the experiment to respond to emerging evidence while maintaining statistical validity and Type I error control.Sequential analysis is a framework for conducting hypothesis tests with pre-planned interim looks at accumulating data, allowing a study to stop early for efficacy or futility while controlling the overall Type I error rate. The group sequential approach was formalised by Pocock (1977) and O'Brien and Fleming (1979), and remains the standard for confirmatory clinical trials and rigorous A/B experiments.
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ScholarGateপদ্ধতির তুলনা করুন: Adaptive Laboratory Experiment · Sequential Analysis. 2026-06-17 তারিখে সংগৃহীত, উৎস: https://scholargate.app/bn/compare