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অভিযোজিত গুচ্ছ নমুনায়ন×Systematic Sampling×
ক্ষেত্রজরিপ পদ্ধতিজরিপ পদ্ধতি
পরিবারProcess / pipelineProcess / pipeline
উদ্ভবের বছর1990Mid-20th century (Cochran 1953; Kish 1965)
প্রবর্তকSteven K. ThompsonWilliam G. Cochran; formalized in survey sampling theory
ধরনProbability-based adaptive sampling designProbability sampling design
মৌলিক উৎসThompson, S. K. (1990). Adaptive cluster sampling. Journal of the American Statistical Association, 85(412), 1050–1059. DOI ↗Cochran, W. G. (1977). Sampling Techniques (3rd ed.). John Wiley & Sons. ISBN: 978-0471162407
অপর নামACS, adaptive network sampling, sequential cluster sampling, neighborhood adaptive samplinginterval sampling, systematic random sampling, equal-interval sampling, fixed-interval sampling
সম্পর্কিত65
সারসংক্ষেপAdaptive cluster sampling (ACS) is a probability-based design in which an initial random sample of units triggers the inclusion of neighboring units whenever a predefined condition — typically a threshold count of a rare attribute — is satisfied. Developed by Steven K. Thompson in 1990, ACS is especially powerful for estimating the abundance or distribution of rare, spatially clustered populations such as endangered species, disease hotspots, or hard-to-reach social groups.Systematic sampling is a probability sampling technique in which every k-th element is selected from an ordered list of the population after a random starting point. With population size N and desired sample size n, the sampling interval k = N/n is computed and one unit is chosen at random from the first interval; all subsequent units are selected by adding k repeatedly. The method is operationally simple, yields a spread-out sample, and often achieves lower variance than simple random sampling when the list has no harmful periodicity.
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ScholarGateপদ্ধতির তুলনা করুন: Adaptive Cluster Sampling · Systematic Sampling. 2026-06-15 তারিখে সংগৃহীত, উৎস: https://scholargate.app/bn/compare