Сравнение на методи
Прегледайте избраните методи един до друг; редовете с разлики са откроени.
| Датиране чрез уран-торий× | Датиране чрез електронен спинов резонанс× | |
|---|---|---|
| Област | Археология | Археология |
| Семейство | Process / pipeline | Process / pipeline |
| Година на възникване≠ | 1955 | 1980s |
| Създател≠ | Harmon Craig | Michael Aitken |
| Тип≠ | Decay series dating technique | Paramagnetic resonance dating technique |
| Основополагащ източник≠ | Edwards, R. L., Chen, J. H., & Wasserburg, G. J. (1987). U-238, U-234 and Th-230 in seawater. Geochimica et Cosmochimica Acta, 51(5), 1213-1225. link ↗ | Grün, R. (1989). Electron spin resonance (ESR) dating. Quaternary International, 1, 65-109. DOI ↗ |
| Други названия≠ | U-Th dating, thorium-230 dating | ESR dating, electron paramagnetic resonance dating, EPR dating |
| Свързани | 4 | 4 |
| Резюме≠ | Uranium-thorium (U-Th) dating is a chronometric method that determines the age of carbonates, shells, bones, and coral by measuring the ratio of uranium isotopes to thorium-230. First applied by Harmon Craig in the 1950s, it exploits the natural radioactive decay chain of uranium. U-Th dating is particularly valuable for dating materials from 500 to 500,000 years old, filling a crucial chronological gap between radiocarbon and potassium-argon dating. | Electron spin resonance (ESR) dating is a chronometric method that determines the age of bones, teeth, mollusk shells, and sediments by measuring accumulated radiation-induced unpaired electrons. Developed by Michael Aitken in the 1980s, ESR detects free radicals trapped in mineral crystal structures. Unlike luminescence techniques that require heating or light exposure, ESR directly measures paramagnetic defects, making it particularly valuable for dating dental and skeletal remains that are inaccessible to other methods. |
| ScholarGateНабор от данни ↗ |
|
|