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Времево-зависима DFT×Теория на функционала на плътността×
ОбластКвантови изчисленияКвантови изчисления
СемействоMachine learningMachine learning
Година на възникване19841965
СъздателErich Runge and Eberhard GrossWalter Kohn
ТипExcited state methodElectronic structure method
Основополагащ източникRunge, E., Gross, E. K. (1984). Density-functional theory for time-dependent systems. Physical Review Letters, 52, 997–1000. DOI ↗Kohn, W., Sham, L. J. (1965). Self-consistent equations including exchange and correlation effects. Physical Review, 140, A1133–A1138. DOI ↗
Други названияTDDFT, TDDFT/DFTDFT, Kohn-Sham equations
Свързани34
РезюмеTime-Dependent Density Functional Theory (TDDFT) extends DFT to excited states and time-dependent phenomena. Formulated by Runge and Gross in 1984, TDDFT enables calculation of excitation energies, optical spectra, and charge-transfer processes with moderate computational cost, making it invaluable for photochemistry and materials science.Density Functional Theory (DFT) is a computational method for determining the properties of materials and molecules by modeling the ground state electron density. Developed by Walter Kohn and Lu Jeu Sham in the 1960s, DFT reduces the complexity of quantum chemistry from tracking individual electron coordinates to optimizing the total electron density, enabling efficient simulations of large molecular and condensed-matter systems.
ScholarGateНабор от данни
  1. v1
  2. 3 Източници
  3. PUBLISHED
  1. v1
  2. 3 Източници
  3. PUBLISHED

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ScholarGateСравнение на методи: Time-Dependent DFT · Density Functional Theory. Извлечено на 2026-06-17 от https://scholargate.app/bg/compare