Сравнение на методи

	Модел SWAT	HEC-RAS
Област	Геофизика	Геофизика
Семейство	Process / pipeline	Process / pipeline
Година на възникване	1998	1995
Създател	Jeff Arnold and others at USDA-ARS	US Army Corps of Engineers Hydrologic Engineering Center
Тип	Process-based watershed and water quality simulation	1D/2D river hydraulics and flood inundation modeling
Основополагащ източник	Arnold, J. G., Srinivasan, R., Muttiah, R. S., & Williams, J. R. (1998). Large area hydrologic modeling and assessment part I: Model development. Journal of the American Water Resources Association, 34(1), 73-89.	Brunner, G. W. (2010). HEC-RAS river analysis system hydraulic reference manual. US Army Corps of Engineers Hydrologic Engineering Center.
Други названия	SWAT	HEC-RAS
Свързани	3	3
Резюме	The Soil and Water Assessment Tool (SWAT) is a process-based watershed model that simulates the hydrological cycle, sediment transport, nutrient cycling, pesticide fate, and land management impacts across a watershed or large basin. Developed by Jeff Arnold and colleagues at USDA-ARS in 1998, SWAT has become a standard tool for evaluating non-point source pollution, assessing climate change impacts on water resources, and designing best management practices.	HEC-RAS (Hydrologic Engineering Center River Analysis System) is a hydraulic modeling software developed by the US Army Corps of Engineers that computes water surface elevation and velocity in open channels and floodplains, and depicts inundation extent and depth. Since its introduction in 1995, HEC-RAS has become the de facto standard for floodplain delineation, dam break analysis, and flood risk assessment for regulatory and engineering purposes.