Сравнение на методи

	Диагностични критерии на Рим IV за синдром на раздразненото черво	Скала за качеството на живот, свързано със здравето при ГЕРБ
Област	Гастроентерология	Гастроентерология
Семейство	Process / pipeline	Process / pipeline
Година на възникване	2016	1996
Създател	Rome Foundation (multinational expert consensus)	Velanovich, V., Zhang, Y., Hollis, J. B., et al.
Тип	Diagnostic Criteria	Self-report
Основополагащ източник	Mearin, F., Lacy, B. E., Chang, L., et al. (2016). Bowel disorders. Gastroenterology. Published online June 2016 by the Rome Foundation.	Velanovich, V., Zhang, Y., Hollis, J. B., Feldman, M. I., Sampliner, R., Guan, W., & Escamilla, C. (1996). Presenting symptoms and outcome measures in reflux esophagitis. Digestive Diseases and Sciences, 41(10), 1865–1873.
Други названия	Rome IV IBS, Rome Criteria	GERD-HRQL, GERD-HRQoL
Свързани	4	4
Резюме	The Rome IV criteria are the internationally accepted diagnostic standard for irritable bowel syndrome (IBS), published in 2016 by the Rome Foundation. These criteria define IBS as recurrent abdominal pain (≥1 day per week for ≥3 months) associated with altered bowel habits, without structural or biochemical abnormalities. IBS is subtyped into four patterns—IBS-constipation predominant (IBS-C), IBS-diarrhea predominant (IBS-D), IBS-mixed (IBS-M), and IBS-unclassified (IBS-U)—based on stool consistency patterns.	The GERD Health-Related Quality of Life Scale (GERD-HRQL) is a concise, validated patient-reported outcome measure for assessing the symptomatic and functional impact of gastroesophageal reflux disease (GERD). Developed by Velanovich and colleagues in 1996, the 9-item GERD-HRQL measures heartburn frequency and severity, regurgitation, and impact on sleep and medication use. The scale is highly responsive to proton pump inhibitor (PPI) therapy and is widely used in GERD trials and clinical practice.