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Здравата потвърдителна факторна анализа×Многостепенен потвърдителен факторен анализ (MCFA)×
ОбластСтатистикаПсихометрия
СемействоLatent structureLatent structure
Година на възникване1984–19941994
СъздателSatorra & Bentler (robust SE/chi-square corrections); Browne (ADF estimator)Bengt O. Muthen
ТипConfirmatory latent variable model with robust estimationLatent variable model / measurement model
Основополагащ източникSatorra, A. & Bentler, P. M. (1994). Corrections to test statistics and standard errors in covariance structure analysis. In A. von Eye & C. C. Clogg (Eds.), Latent variables analysis: Applications for developmental research (pp. 399–419). Sage. link ↗Muthen, B. O. (1994). Multilevel covariance structure analysis. Sociological Methods & Research, 22(3), 376–398. DOI ↗
Други названияRobust CFA, CFA with robust standard errors, Satorra-Bentler CFA, non-normal CFAMCFA, multilevel measurement model, two-level CFA, hierarchical CFA
Свързани66
РезюмеRobust confirmatory factor analysis fits a pre-specified factor structure to observed data while correcting standard errors and goodness-of-fit statistics for violations of multivariate normality. It is the preferred variant of CFA whenever Likert-type, skewed, or kurtotic indicators make the classical normal-theory estimator unreliable.Multilevel confirmatory factor analysis tests a pre-specified factor structure while simultaneously accounting for the non-independence of observations caused by clustered data. It decomposes item variance into within-group and between-group components, fitting a separate measurement model at each level, making it the standard tool for validating psychometric scales administered within natural groups such as classrooms, clinics, or organisations.
ScholarGateНабор от данни
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  2. 2 Източници
  3. PUBLISHED
  1. v1
  2. 2 Източници
  3. PUBLISHED

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ScholarGateСравнение на методи: Robust Confirmatory Factor Analysis · Multilevel CFA. Извлечено на 2026-06-18 от https://scholargate.app/bg/compare