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Богата картина×Методология на меките системи (SSM)×
ОбластСтруктуриране на проблемиСтруктуриране на проблеми
СемействоProcess / pipelineProcess / pipeline
Година на възникване19811981
СъздателPeter ChecklandPeter Checkland
ТипDiagrammatic problem-structuring toolInterpretive problem-structuring methodology
Основополагащ източникCheckland, P. (1981). Systems Thinking, Systems Practice. Wiley. ISBN: 978-0-471-27911-2Checkland, P. (1981). Systems Thinking, Systems Practice. Wiley. ISBN: 978-0-471-27911-2
Други названияRich Picture Diagram, Soft Systems Picture, Situation Summary Diagram, Zengin ResimSSM, Checkland's SSM, Soft Systems Analysis, Yumuşak Sistemler Metodolojisi
Свързани33
РезюмеA Rich Picture is a free-form, annotated drawing used in the early exploratory stage of Soft Systems Methodology to represent the full complexity of a problematic situation. Developed by Peter Checkland at Lancaster University, it captures people, roles, concerns, processes, conflicts, and environmental factors in a single visual canvas. It is used primarily by systems analysts, organizational consultants, and action researchers who need to surface multiple stakeholder perspectives before imposing any formal structure on a messy, ill-defined problem.Soft Systems Methodology (SSM) is an interpretive, action-research approach for structuring and managing complex, ill-defined ('soft') problem situations involving human activity. Developed by Peter Checkland at Lancaster University throughout the 1970s and formally presented in 1981, SSM guides practitioners through iterative cycles of inquiry that move from an unstructured problem situation to purposeful action through structured learning rather than optimization.
ScholarGateНабор от данни
  1. v1
  2. 1 Източници
  3. PUBLISHED
  1. v1
  2. 1 Източници
  3. PUBLISHED

Към търсенето Изтегляне на слайдове

ScholarGateСравнение на методи: Rich Picture · Soft Systems Methodology. Извлечено на 2026-06-19 от https://scholargate.app/bg/compare