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| Прагматичен дизайн на АБА× | Дизайн с множество базови линии× | |
|---|---|---|
| Област | Планиране на експеримента | Планиране на експеримента |
| Семейство | Process / pipeline | Process / pipeline |
| Година на възникване≠ | 1968 (ABA base); pragmatic adaptation in applied behavioral research from 1970s onward | 1968 |
| Създател≠ | ABA reversal design: Baer, Wolf & Risley (1968); pragmatic orientation: Schwartz & Lellouch (1967) | Donald M. Baer, Montrose M. Wolf, Todd R. Risley |
| Тип≠ | Single-subject experimental design with pragmatic orientation | Single-subject experimental design |
| Основополагащ източник | Baer, D. M., Wolf, M. M., & Risley, T. R. (1968). Some current dimensions of applied behavior analysis. Journal of Applied Behavior Analysis, 1(1), 91–97. DOI ↗ | Baer, D. M., Wolf, M. M., & Risley, T. R. (1968). Some current dimensions of applied behavior analysis. Journal of Applied Behavior Analysis, 1(1), 91–97. DOI ↗ |
| Други названия | pragmatic reversal design, naturalistic ABA design, real-world ABA reversal design, pragmatic withdrawal design | MBD, multiple-baseline single-case design, staggered baseline design, multiple-probe design |
| Свързани≠ | 6 | 4 |
| Резюме≠ | The Pragmatic ABA Design is a single-subject reversal experiment conducted under real-world, naturalistic conditions rather than tightly controlled laboratory settings. It follows the classic baseline (A1) — intervention (B) — withdrawal/return-to-baseline (A2) sequence while deliberately relaxing control conditions to reflect authentic practice environments. This approach prioritizes external validity and clinical utility, making findings directly applicable to schools, clinics, and community settings. | The multiple baseline design is a single-subject experimental design that demonstrates functional control by introducing an intervention at staggered time points across two or more baselines — typically across different behaviors, individuals, or settings. Because no withdrawal of treatment is required, it is especially suitable when the target behavior is irreversible or when removing an effective intervention would be unethical. |
| ScholarGateНабор от данни ↗ |
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