Сравнение на методи
Прегледайте избраните методи един до друг; редовете с разлики са откроени.
| Пилотен експериментален дизайн с контролна група× | Pilot Randomized Controlled Trial× | |
|---|---|---|
| Област | Планиране на експеримента | Планиране на експеримента |
| Семейство | Process / pipeline | Process / pipeline |
| Година на възникване≠ | Mid-20th century; widely formalized by 1980s–2000s | 1990s–2000s (methodological formalization) |
| Създател≠ | Established through clinical and behavioral research traditions; formalized by Bradford Hill and colleagues in mid-20th century trial methodology | Formalized through clinical trials methodology community |
| Тип≠ | Experimental design (pilot/feasibility variant) | Experimental feasibility design |
| Основополагащ източник≠ | Thabane, L., Ma, J., Chu, R., Cheng, J., Ismaila, A., Rios, L. P., Robson, R., Thabane, M., Giangregorio, L., & Goldsmith, C. H. (2010). A tutorial on pilot studies: the what, why and how. BMC Medical Research Methodology, 10, 1. DOI ↗ | Thabane, L., Ma, J., Chu, R., Cheng, J., Ismaila, A., Rios, L. P., ... & Goldsmith, C. H. (2010). A tutorial on pilot studies: the what, why and how. BMC Medical Research Methodology, 10(1), 1. DOI ↗ |
| Други названия | pilot controlled experiment, pilot RCT feasibility study, small-scale controlled trial, pilot control group study | pilot RCT, feasibility RCT, pilot trial, preliminary RCT |
| Свързани≠ | 4 | 5 |
| Резюме≠ | A pilot control group experimental design is a small-scale, preliminary experiment that includes both a treatment group and a control group, conducted before the main study to test whether the full trial is feasible. It produces early effect-size estimates, identifies protocol problems, and confirms that random (or systematic) assignment to conditions is workable — all while generating a genuine comparison between treated and untreated participants. | A pilot randomized controlled trial (pilot RCT) is a small-scale, fully randomized experiment conducted before a definitive RCT to test the feasibility of study procedures, estimate key parameters such as recruitment rates and effect-size variability, and identify practical barriers. It uses the same randomization, intervention, and measurement protocol as the planned full trial but on a fraction of the target sample. The goal is not to confirm efficacy but to refine and justify the main trial design. |
| ScholarGateНабор от данни ↗ |
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