ScholarGate
Асистент

Сравнение на методи

Прегледайте избраните методи един до друг; редовете с разлики са откроени.

Ска̀ла за позитивен и негативен афект (PANAS)×Скала на Хамилтън за оценка на тревожността (HAM-A)×
ОбластКлинична психологияКлинична психология
СемействоProcess / pipelineProcess / pipeline
Година на възникване19881959
СъздателDavid Watson, Lee Anna Clark, and Auke TellegenMax Hamilton
ТипMood and affect self-assessmentClinician-administered anxiety assessment
Основополагащ източникWatson, D., Clark, L. A., & Tellegen, A. (1988). Development and validation of brief measures of positive and negative affect: The PANAS scales. Journal of Personality and Social Psychology, 54(6), 1063-1070. DOI ↗Hamilton, M. (1959). The assessment of anxiety states by rating. British Journal of Medical Psychology, 32(1), 50-55. DOI ↗
Други названияPANAS, PANAS-XHAM-A, HARS
Свързани55
РезюмеThe Positive and Negative Affect Schedule (PANAS) is a brief, efficient self-report measure of mood and emotional affect. Developed by Watson, Clark, and Tellegen in 1988, it assesses two independent dimensions: positive affect (enthusiasm, attentiveness, interest) and negative affect (distress, anxiety, anger). The 20-item standard version is one of the most widely used instruments for measuring emotion in research and clinical contexts.The Hamilton Anxiety Rating Scale (HAM-A) is a clinician-administered assessment tool for quantifying the severity of anxiety symptoms in adults. Developed by Max Hamilton in 1959, it remains one of the most widely used instruments for evaluating anxiety in clinical and research settings. The scale measures both psychological and somatic manifestations of anxiety across 14 items.
ScholarGateНабор от данни
  1. v1
  2. 2 Източници
  3. PUBLISHED
  1. v1
  2. 2 Източници
  3. PUBLISHED

Към търсенето Изтегляне на слайдове

ScholarGateСравнение на методи: Positive and Negative Affect Schedule · Hamilton Anxiety Rating Scale. Извлечено на 2026-06-19 от https://scholargate.app/bg/compare