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Многостепенно удобствово извадково изследване×Многостепенна слоеста извадка×
ОбластМетодология на проучваниятаМетодология на проучванията
СемействоProcess / pipelineProcess / pipeline
Година на възникване1980s–1990s (concurrent with multilevel modeling development)1950s–1970s
СъздателEmerged from multilevel/hierarchical research traditionsFormalized by Leslie Kish and William G. Cochran in the mid-20th century survey sampling literature
ТипNon-probability sampling designProbability sampling design
Основополагащ източникHox, J. J. (2010). Multilevel Analysis: Techniques and Applications (2nd ed.). Routledge. ISBN: 978-1848728462Cochran, W. G. (1977). Sampling Techniques (3rd ed.). John Wiley & Sons. ISBN: 978-0471162407
Други названияhierarchical convenience sampling, nested convenience sampling, multilevel accessibility sampling, multi-tier convenience samplinghierarchical stratified sampling, nested stratified sampling, multilevel stratified design, stratified multilevel sampling
Свързани56
РезюмеMulti-level convenience sampling is a non-probability approach in which units are selected by convenience at each of two or more nested levels of a hierarchy — for example, recruiting whatever schools agree to participate and then enrolling all available students within those schools. It is widely used in organizational, educational, and health research where the researcher has limited control over access but must respect the nested structure of the population.Multi-level stratified sampling applies stratification at two or more hierarchical levels of a nested population structure — for example, first stratifying geographic regions, then stratifying schools within each region, then stratifying classrooms within each school. This layered control over the composition of the sample at every level reduces variance and supports analysis at each level of the hierarchy, making it a powerful design for large-scale educational, epidemiological, and organizational surveys.
ScholarGateНабор от данни
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  2. 2 Източници
  3. PUBLISHED
  1. v1
  2. 2 Източници
  3. PUBLISHED

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ScholarGateСравнение на методи: Multi-level Convenience Sampling · Multi-level Stratified Sampling. Извлечено на 2026-06-15 от https://scholargate.app/bg/compare