Сравнение на методи
Прегледайте избраните методи един до друг; редовете с разлики са откроени.
| Теория за подобие на Монин-Обухов× | Обемни аеродинамични потоци× | |
|---|---|---|
| Област | Метеорология | Метеорология |
| Семейство | Process / pipeline | Process / pipeline |
| Година на възникване≠ | 1954 | 1981 |
| Създател≠ | Monin and Obukhov | Large and Pond |
| Тип≠ | Similarity scaling framework | Surface flux estimation method |
| Основополагащ източник≠ | Monin, A. S., & Obukhov, A. M. (1954). Basic laws of turbulent mixing in the ground layer of the atmosphere. Tr. Akad. Nauk SSSR, 24, 163-187. link ↗ | Large, W. G., & Pond, S. (1981). Open ocean momentum flux measurements in moderate to strong winds. Journal of Physical Oceanography, 11(3), 324-336. DOI ↗ |
| Други названия | Monin-Obukhov, Similarity theory, Monin-Obukhov length scale | Bulk aerodynamic approach, Bulk flux parametrization, Aerodynamic bulk method |
| Свързани | 3 | 3 |
| Резюме≠ | Monin-Obukhov similarity theory is a fundamental framework in boundary layer meteorology that describes how wind speed, temperature, and humidity vary with height near the surface. Published in 1954, it shows that normalized vertical profiles depend on a single dimensionless parameter—the Monin-Obukhov stability parameter—which quantifies the balance between mechanical turbulence and buoyant convection. | The bulk aerodynamic method estimates surface energy and momentum fluxes from standard meteorological observations. Rather than measuring turbulent fluxes directly, it parameterizes them using measurements of wind speed, temperature, and moisture at a reference height (typically 10 m) and surface conditions, multiplied by empirically derived drag and transfer coefficients. |
| ScholarGateНабор от данни ↗ |
|
|