Сравнение на методи
Прегледайте избраните методи един до друг; редовете с разлики са откроени.
| Локалният показател Getis-Ord Gi* (Анализ на горещи точки)× | Локален коефициент на Моран (LISA)× | |
|---|---|---|
| Област | Пространствен анализ | Пространствен анализ |
| Семейство | Regression model | Regression model |
| Година на възникване≠ | 1992–1995 | 1995 |
| Създател≠ | Arthur Getis and J. Keith Ord | Luc Anselin |
| Тип≠ | Local spatial association statistic | Local spatial autocorrelation statistic |
| Основополагащ източник≠ | Getis, A., & Ord, J. K. (1992). The analysis of spatial association by use of distance statistics. Geographical Analysis, 24(3), 189–206. DOI ↗ | Anselin, L. (1995). Local indicators of spatial association—LISA. Geographical Analysis, 27(2), 93–115. DOI ↗ |
| Други названия | Gi* statistic, Getis-Ord Gi*, local G-star, hot spot statistic | Local Indicator of Spatial Association, LISA statistic, Anselin Local Moran, local spatial autocorrelation index |
| Свързани≠ | 5 | 6 |
| Резюме≠ | The Local Getis-Ord Gi* statistic identifies statistically significant spatial clusters of high values (hot spots) and low values (cold spots) within a study area. Unlike global measures, it produces a z-score for every location, revealing where concentrated clustering occurs and with what statistical confidence. | Local Moran's I, introduced by Luc Anselin in 1995, is a Local Indicator of Spatial Association (LISA) that decomposes global spatial autocorrelation into location-specific contributions. For every observation it produces a signed statistic and a significance value, enabling researchers to identify spatial clusters (high-high, low-low) and spatial outliers (high-low, low-high) on a map. |
| ScholarGateНабор от данни ↗ |
|
|