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| Скала за междугрупов контакт× | Скала за принадлежност към общността× | |
|---|---|---|
| Област | Политическа социология | Политическа социология |
| Семейство | Process / pipeline | Process / pipeline |
| Година на възникване≠ | 1954–2008 | 1974–1999 |
| Създател≠ | Gordon Allport, Thomas Pettigrew, Linda Tropp | Seymour Sarason, David McMillan, David Chavis |
| Тип | Self-report questionnaire | Self-report questionnaire |
| Основополагащ източник≠ | Allport, G. W. (1954). The nature of prejudice. Addison-Wesley. link ↗ | Sarason, S. B. (1974). The psychological sense of community: Prospects for a community psychology. Jossey-Bass. link ↗ |
| Други названия | ICS, Contact Quality Index | CBS, Community Integration Scale |
| Свързани | 5 | 5 |
| Резюме≠ | The Intergroup Contact Scale measures the quantity and quality of face-to-face interaction between members of different social groups (racial, ethnic, religious, national, or other categories). Rooted in Gordon Allport's contact hypothesis (1954), which proposed that prejudice decreases when groups interact under favorable conditions, the scale is fundamental in research on prejudice reduction, integration, and intergroup relations. | The Community Belonging Scale measures the subjective psychological sense of community—the feeling that one belongs, is accepted, and is valued within one's community. Distinct from objective measures of networks or participation, it captures the affective experience of community integration. Developed by Seymour Sarason and refined by McMillan and Chavis, it is grounded in community psychology and emphasizes that belonging is fundamental to mental health and social well-being. |
| ScholarGateНабор от данни ↗ |
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