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| Геострофичен вятър× | Термичен вятър× | |
|---|---|---|
| Област | Метеорология | Метеорология |
| Семейство | Process / pipeline | Process / pipeline |
| Година на възникване≠ | 1857 | 1920s |
| Създател≠ | Buys Ballot, Coriolis | Jacobbian insights from geostrophic flow |
| Тип≠ | Wind balance principle | Wind-temperature relationship |
| Основополагащ източник | Holton, J. R. (2004). An Introduction to Dynamic Meteorology (4th ed.). Academic Press. link ↗ | Holton, J. R. (2004). An Introduction to Dynamic Meteorology (4th ed.). Academic Press. link ↗ |
| Други названия | Geostrophic wind, Geostrophic balance, Geostrophic approximation | Thermal wind, Vertical wind shear, Barotropic |
| Свързани | 3 | 3 |
| Резюме≠ | Geostrophic wind balance is a fundamental concept in meteorology that describes the balance between the pressure gradient force and the Coriolis force in large-scale atmospheric flow. When this balance is achieved, wind blows parallel to isobars without acceleration—a condition observed in the free atmosphere away from the equator and surface boundary layer. | The thermal wind relationship is a fundamental meteorological principle that links vertical wind shear to horizontal temperature gradients. It states that wind speed increases with height in the direction of warming—a direct consequence of hydrostatic and geostrophic balance combined with the ideal gas law. |
| ScholarGateНабор от данни ↗ |
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