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Термодинамика на крайно време×Ексергоикономичен анализ×Цикъл на Ранкин×
ОбластТермодинамикаТермодинамикаТермодинамика
СемействоProcess / pipelineProcess / pipelineProcess / pipeline
Година на възникване199619931859
СъздателAdrian BejanGoran TsatsaronisWilliam John Macquorn Rankine
ТипThermodynamic optimizationThermoeconomic assessmentThermodynamic cycle
Основополагащ източникBejan, A. (1996). Entropy Generation Minimization. CRC Press. ISBN: 978-0849394515Tsatsaronis, G. (1993). Thermoeconomic analysis and optimization of energy conversion processes. Progress in Energy and Combustion Science, 19(4), 323-356. DOI ↗Smith, J. M., Van Ness, H. C., & Abbott, M. M. (2005). Introduction to Chemical Engineering Thermodynamics (7th ed.). McGraw-Hill. ISBN: 978-0071247009
Други названияFTT, irreversible thermodynamicsexergy costing, thermoeconomic analysisClausius-Rankine cycle, steam cycle, vapor power cycle
Свързани333
РезюмеFinite-Time Thermodynamics (FTT) relaxes the classical assumption that thermodynamic processes occur reversibly (infinitely slowly). Instead, it analyzes real thermal systems operating at finite rates with irreversibilities. FTT reveals fundamental trade-offs: to complete a process quickly requires accepting large irreversibilities and low efficiency, while slow operation achieves high efficiency but requires impractical time and cost.Exergoeconomic analysis combines thermodynamics and economics by assigning monetary costs to exergy streams. It reveals how thermodynamic irreversibilities translate into economic losses within industrial systems. This approach enables engineers to identify the most economically significant inefficiencies and make informed decisions about component improvements and system optimization.The Rankine Cycle is the fundamental thermodynamic cycle for steam power plants. It describes how thermal energy from burning fuel or concentrated solar radiation is converted to mechanical work and ultimately electricity. The cycle consists of four processes: isobaric heat addition in the boiler, isentropic expansion through the turbine, isobaric heat rejection in the condenser, and isentropic compression by the pump.
ScholarGateНабор от данни
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ScholarGateСравнение на методи: Finite-Time Thermodynamics · Exergoeconomic Analysis · Rankine Cycle. Извлечено на 2026-06-20 от https://scholargate.app/bg/compare