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Ска̀ла за екологични нагласи×Скала за колективизъм-индивидуализъм×
ОбластСоциална психологияСоциална психология
СемействоProcess / pipelineProcess / pipeline
Година на възникване20001994
СъздателRiley E. Dunlap, Kent D. Van Liere, Angela G. Mertig, and Robert E. JonesTheodore M. Singelis and Hazel R. Markus
ТипSelf-report Likert scaleSelf-report Likert scale
Основополагащ източникDunlap, R. E., Van Liere, K. D., Mertig, A. G., & Jones, R. E. (2000). New Ecological Paradigm scale: Measuring endorsement of an ecologically sustainable worldview. Journal of Social Issues, 56(3), 425–442. DOI ↗Singelis, T. M. (1994). The measurement of independent and interdependent self-construals. Personality and Social Psychology Bulletin, 20(5), 580–591. DOI ↗
Други названияEASC-I Scale
Свързани44
РезюмеThe Environmental Attitudes Scale, most commonly operationalized as the New Ecological Paradigm (NEP) scale developed by Dunlap and colleagues in 2000, is a self-report measure assessing individual endorsement of an ecologically sustainable worldview. The scale measures beliefs about human-nature relationships, including anthropocentrism versus ecocentrism and concern about environmental degradation. It has become a standard tool for measuring pro-environmental attitudes in social and environmental psychology research.The Collectivism-Individualism Scale is a self-report measure designed to assess individual differences in independent versus interdependent self-construal and cultural orientation toward individualism and collectivism. Developed by Singelis (1994) and refined through subsequent research by Triandis and colleagues, the scale operationalizes self-concept dimensions as independent (autonomous, unique) or interdependent (connected, embedded in relationships). It has become a fundamental tool for cross-cultural psychology research.
ScholarGateНабор от данни
  1. v1
  2. 1 Източници
  3. PUBLISHED
  1. v1
  2. 2 Източници
  3. PUBLISHED

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ScholarGateСравнение на методи: Environmental Attitudes Scale · Collectivism-Individualism Scale. Извлечено на 2026-06-19 от https://scholargate.app/bg/compare