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Радар с двойна поляризация×Термичен вятър×Модел WRF×
ОбластМетеорологияМетеорологияМетеорология
СемействоProcess / pipelineProcess / pipelineProcess / pipeline
Година на възникване1990s1920s2000
СъздателBringi, ChandrasekarJacobbian insights from geostrophic flowSkamarock and Klemp
ТипRadar measurement techniqueWind-temperature relationshipAtmospheric simulation system
Основополагащ източникKumjian, M. R. (2013). The impact of precipitation on supercell electrification: Lightning potential and storm structure changes. Journal of the Atmospheric Sciences, 69(11), 3353-3375. link ↗Holton, J. R. (2004). An Introduction to Dynamic Meteorology (4th ed.). Academic Press. link ↗Skamarock, W. C., Klemp, J. B., Dudhia, J., et al. (2008). A Description of the Advanced Research WRF Version 3. NCAR Technical Note NCAR/TN-475+STR. link ↗
Други названияDual-pol radar, Polarimetric radar, Dual-polarization, Dual-polThermal wind, Vertical wind shear, BarotropicWeather Research and Forecasting, WRF, ARW, NMM
Свързани334
РезюмеDual-polarization (dual-pol) radar is a weather radar system that transmits and receives electromagnetic waves in both horizontal and vertical polarizations simultaneously. This technique, operational in weather services since the 2010s, provides detailed information about precipitation particle type, shape, and size distribution, enabling improved rainfall estimates and better discrimination of hail, rain, and snow.The thermal wind relationship is a fundamental meteorological principle that links vertical wind shear to horizontal temperature gradients. It states that wind speed increases with height in the direction of warming—a direct consequence of hydrostatic and geostrophic balance combined with the ideal gas law.The Weather Research and Forecasting (WRF) model is a mesoscale atmospheric simulation system used for weather forecasting, research, and climate applications. Developed cooperatively by NCAR, NOAA, and academic institutions, WRF became operational in 2004 and has become one of the most widely used atmospheric models worldwide.
ScholarGateНабор от данни
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Към търсенето Изтегляне на слайдове

ScholarGateСравнение на методи: Dual-Polarization Radar · Thermal Wind · WRF Model. Извлечено на 2026-06-20 от https://scholargate.app/bg/compare