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| Модел на изчислим общ равновесен модел (CGE)× | Модел на векторна авторегресия (VAR)× | |
|---|---|---|
| Област | Иконометрия | Иконометрия |
| Семейство | Regression model | Regression model |
| Година на възникване≠ | 2002 | 2005 |
| Създател≠ | Lofgren, Harris & Robinson (standard IFPRI CGE model in GAMS); Walrasian general equilibrium theory | Lütkepohl (textbook treatment); Sims (1980) macroeconometric tradition |
| Тип≠ | Numerical general equilibrium model | Multivariate time-series model |
| Основополагащ източник≠ | Lofgren, H., Harris, R.L. & Robinson, S. (2002). A Standard Computable General Equilibrium (CGE) Model in GAMS. IFPRI Microcomputers in Policy Research, 5. link ↗ | Lütkepohl, H. (2005). New Introduction to Multiple Time Series Analysis. Springer. DOI ↗ |
| Други названия≠ | computable general equilibrium, applied general equilibrium model, Hesaplanabilir Genel Denge Modeli (CGE) | vector autoregression, VAR, VAR Modeli (Vektör Otoregresyon), vektör otoregresyon |
| Свързани≠ | 3 | 4 |
| Резюме≠ | A Computable General Equilibrium model is a numerical equilibrium framework that represents the input-output relationships among all sectors, factors of production, households, and foreign trade in an economy through a Social Accounting Matrix (SAM). Grounded in Walrasian general equilibrium theory and formalised in the standard IFPRI model of Lofgren, Harris and Robinson (2002), it simulates the economy-wide effects of policy shocks such as tax reform, trade liberalisation, or environmental policy. | Vector Autoregression is a multivariate time-series model that treats several interdependent series symmetrically, letting each variable depend on its own past values and the past values of all the others. It is the standard tool for capturing mutual causality and joint dynamics, developed in the modern multiple-time-series tradition treated by Lütkepohl (2005). |
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