Сравнение на методи
Прегледайте избраните методи един до друг; редовете с разлики са откроени.
| Конфирматорният факторен анализ (КФА)× | Анализ на диференциалното функциониране на артикули (DIF)× | |
|---|---|---|
| Област≠ | Статистика | Психометрия |
| Семейство | Latent structure | Latent structure |
| Година на възникване≠ | 1969 | 1988 |
| Създател≠ | Karl Jöreskog | Paul W. Holland & Dorothy T. Thayer (Mantel-Haenszel approach, 1988) |
| Тип≠ | Confirmatory latent variable model | Item-level fairness / measurement equivalence analysis |
| Основополагащ източник≠ | Brown, T. A. (2015). Confirmatory Factor Analysis for Applied Research (2nd ed.). The Guilford Press. ISBN: 978-1462515363 | Holland, P. W. & Thayer, D. T. (1988). Differential Item Performance and the Mantel-Haenszel Procedure. ETS Research Report Series. link ↗ |
| Други названия≠ | Doğrulayıcı Faktör Analizi (CFA), confirmatory factor analysis, measurement model | Madde Yanlılık Analizi (DIF — Differential Item Functioning), item bias analysis, Mantel-Haenszel DIF, Lord chi-square DIF |
| Свързани | 4 | 4 |
| Резюме≠ | Confirmatory factor analysis tests whether a researcher-specified factor structure fits the observed data. Formalised by Karl Jöreskog in 1969, it is the measurement-model step within structural equation modelling and is the standard tool for validating the factorial structure of scales and questionnaires before comparing groups or estimating latent relationships. | Differential Item Functioning analysis examines whether examinees from different groups — such as gender, ethnicity, or language background — who have the same underlying ability respond differently to a test item. First formalised by Holland and Thayer in 1988 via the Mantel-Haenszel procedure, it is the principal tool in modern test development for detecting and removing item bias. |
| ScholarGateНабор от данни ↗ |
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