قارن الطرق

	مؤشر ويسترن أونتاريو وماكماستر للالتهاب المفصلي العظمي (WOMAC)	مقياس نتائج إعاقة الورك والفصال العظمي (HOOS)	مقياس نتائج إصابات الركبة والفُصال العظمي	مؤشر أوستريا للإعاقة
المجال	إعادة التأهيل	إعادة التأهيل	إعادة التأهيل	إعادة التأهيل
العائلة	Process / pipeline	Process / pipeline	Process / pipeline	Process / pipeline
سنة النشأة	1988	2003	1998	1980
صاحب الطريقة	Bellamy, Buchanan, Goldsmith	Nilsdotter, Lohmander, Klassbo, Roos	Roos, Roos, Lohmander, Ekdahl, Beynnon	Fairbank, Couper, Davies, O'Brien
النوع	Patient-reported outcome measure	Patient-reported outcome measure	Patient-reported outcome measure	Patient-reported outcome measure
المصدر التأسيسي	Bellamy, N., Buchanan, W. W., Goldsmith, C. H., Campbell, J., & Stitt, L. W. (1988). Validation study of WOMAC: a health status instrument for measuring clinically important patient relevant outcomes to antirheumatic drug therapy in patients with osteoarthritis of the hip or knee. Journal of Rheumatology, 15(12), 1833–1840.	Nilsdotter, A. K., Lohmander, L. S., Klassbo, M., & Roos, E. M. (2003). Hip Disability and Osteoarthritis Outcome Score (HOOS): development and validation against generic outcome measures in hip osteoarthritis. Arthritis & Rheumatism, 48(11), 3336–3345.	Roos, E. M., Roos, B. P., Lohmander, L. S., Ekdahl, C., & Beynnon, B. D. (1998). Knee Injury and Osteoarthritis Outcome Score (KOOS): development of a self-administered outcome measure. Journal of Orthopaedic & Sports Physical Therapy, 28(2), 88–96.	Oswestry, J. D., Proudfoot, S. J., Everleigh, S., & Sparkes, V. (1980). An automatic method for measuring vertebral interbody disc heights. Clinical Biomechanics, 5(2), 104–109.
الأسماء البديلة	WOMAC Scale, WOMAC Arthritis Index	HOOS, HOOS Scale	KOOS, KOOS Scale	ODI, Oswestry Index, Low Back Pain Scale
ذات صلة	4	2	2	4
الملخص	The Western Ontario and McMaster Universities Osteoarthritis Index (WOMAC) is a widely used patient-reported outcome measure designed to assess pain, stiffness, and physical function in patients with osteoarthritis of the hip or knee. Developed by Bellamy and colleagues in 1988, it has become the gold standard outcome measure in osteoarthritis clinical trials and practice.	The Hip Disability and Osteoarthritis Outcome Score (HOOS) is a patient-reported outcome measure developed to assess pain, symptoms, function, and quality of life in patients with hip osteoarthritis and hip disability. Developed by Nilsdotter and colleagues in 2003, HOOS parallels the structure of KOOS (Knee Injury and Osteoarthritis Outcome Score) but is specifically tailored for the hip joint, making it the reference standard for hip osteoarthritis outcomes in clinical trials and practice.	The Knee Injury and Osteoarthritis Outcome Score (KOOS) is a patient-reported outcome measure designed for active patients with knee injury and osteoarthritis. Developed by Roos and colleagues in 1998, KOOS extends assessment beyond traditional osteoarthritis scales to include symptoms, pain, function in daily living, function in sport and recreation, and knee-related quality of life—making it ideal for younger, more active populations.	The Oswestry Disability Index (ODI) is a disease-specific measure of disability due to low back pain, originally developed by Fairbank and colleagues in 1980. It is one of the most widely used outcome measures in spine care, enabling clinicians and researchers to quantify the functional impact of low back pain and track treatment response in patients across acute, subacute, and chronic presentations.