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اختبار ويلكوكسون للرتب الموقعة (Wilcoxon Signed-Rank Test)×اختبار ت للعينات المزدوجة×
المجالالإحصاءالإحصاء
العائلةHypothesis testHypothesis test
سنة النشأة19451908
صاحب الطريقةFrank WilcoxonStudent (W. S. Gosset)
النوعNonparametric paired comparisonParametric mean comparison (paired)
المصدر التأسيسيWilcoxon, F. (1945). Individual comparisons by ranking methods. Biometrics Bulletin, 1(6), 80–83. DOI ↗Field, A. (2013). Discovering Statistics Using IBM SPSS Statistics (4th ed.). SAGE. ISBN: 978-1446249185
الأسماء البديلةWilcoxon matched-pairs signed-rank test, signed-rank test, Wilcoxon İşaretli Sıra Testidependent samples t-test, repeated measures t-test, matched-pairs t-test, eşleştirilmiş örneklem t-testi
ذات صلة44
الملخصThe Wilcoxon signed-rank test is the nonparametric alternative to the paired t-test, comparing two related measurements on the same subjects to decide whether their typical difference is zero. It was introduced by Frank Wilcoxon in 1945 and works on continuous or ordinal data without assuming normality.The paired samples t-test is a parametric hypothesis test that compares two measurements taken on the same subjects — such as a before and after reading — to decide whether the average change differs from zero. It rests on the t-distribution introduced by Student (W. S. Gosset) in 1908 and works on the within-subject difference scores rather than the raw measurements.
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ScholarGateقارن الطرق: Wilcoxon signed-rank test · Paired t-test. استُرجع بتاريخ 2026-06-19 من https://scholargate.app/ar/compare