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| اختبار ويلكوكسون للرتب الموقعة (Wilcoxon Signed-Rank Test)× | اختبار ت للعينات المزدوجة× | |
|---|---|---|
| المجال | الإحصاء | الإحصاء |
| العائلة | Hypothesis test | Hypothesis test |
| سنة النشأة≠ | 1945 | 1908 |
| صاحب الطريقة≠ | Frank Wilcoxon | Student (W. S. Gosset) |
| النوع≠ | Nonparametric paired comparison | Parametric mean comparison (paired) |
| المصدر التأسيسي≠ | Wilcoxon, F. (1945). Individual comparisons by ranking methods. Biometrics Bulletin, 1(6), 80–83. DOI ↗ | Field, A. (2013). Discovering Statistics Using IBM SPSS Statistics (4th ed.). SAGE. ISBN: 978-1446249185 |
| الأسماء البديلة≠ | Wilcoxon matched-pairs signed-rank test, signed-rank test, Wilcoxon İşaretli Sıra Testi | dependent samples t-test, repeated measures t-test, matched-pairs t-test, eşleştirilmiş örneklem t-testi |
| ذات صلة | 4 | 4 |
| الملخص≠ | The Wilcoxon signed-rank test is the nonparametric alternative to the paired t-test, comparing two related measurements on the same subjects to decide whether their typical difference is zero. It was introduced by Frank Wilcoxon in 1945 and works on continuous or ordinal data without assuming normality. | The paired samples t-test is a parametric hypothesis test that compares two measurements taken on the same subjects — such as a before and after reading — to decide whether the average change differs from zero. It rests on the t-distribution introduced by Student (W. S. Gosset) in 1908 and works on the within-subject difference scores rather than the raw measurements. |
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