قارن الطرق

	مقياس منظمة الصحة العالمية لجودة الحياة - النسخة المختصرة	ملف صحة ديوك	استبيان الصحة SF-12
المجال	القياس الصحي	القياس الصحي	القياس الصحي
العائلة	Process / pipeline	Process / pipeline	Process / pipeline
سنة النشأة	1998	1989	1996
صاحب الطريقة	World Health Organization Quality of Life Group	George R. Parkerson and colleagues at Duke University	John E. Ware Jr., Mark Kosinski, and Susan Keller
النوع	Multidimensional quality of life assessment	Multidimensional health status assessment	Brief self-report health status instrument
المصدر التأسيسي	The WHOQOL Group. (1998). Development of the World Health Organization WHOQOL-BREF quality of life assessment. Psychological Medicine, 28(3), 551–558.	Parkerson, G. R., Connis, R. T., Gehlbach, S. H., et al. (1989). The Duke Health Profile: a 17-item measure of health-related quality of life. Medical Care, 28(11), 1056–1072.	Ware, J. E., Kosinski, M., & Keller, S. D. (1996). A 12-Item Short-Form Health Survey: construction of scales and preliminary tests of reliability and validity. Medical Care, 34(3), 220–233.
الأسماء البديلة	WHOQOL-BREF Questionnaire, WHO Quality of Life-BREF	DUKE, Duke Health Status Measure	SF-12v2, Medical Outcomes Study SF-12
ذات صلة	5	5	4
الملخص	The WHOQOL-BREF is the brief version of the World Health Organization's quality of life assessment, developed by the WHO Quality of Life Group and published in 1998. It measures quality of life across physical, psychological, social, and environmental domains in a single 26-item self-report questionnaire. It has become the primary quality of life instrument in global health research and clinical practice.	The Duke Health Profile (DUKE) is a 17-item self-report measure of health-related quality of life developed by Parkerson and colleagues at Duke University in 1989. It assesses health across six dimensions: physical function, mental health, social function, general health perceptions, anxiety, and depression. The instrument combines brevity with multidimensional assessment, making it practical for clinical and research settings.	The SF-12 is a brief, 12-item version of the SF-36 health survey developed by Ware, Kosinski, and Keller in 1996. Designed to reduce respondent burden while maintaining psychometric validity, it has become the standard instrument for large-scale surveys, epidemiological studies, and health outcomes research where administration time is critical.