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المقابلة المهيكلة المُثلّثة×المسح المثلثي×
المجالمنهجية المسحمنهجية المسح
العائلةProcess / pipelineProcess / pipeline
سنة النشأة1978 (Denzin's triangulation framework); structured interviews in use from early 20th century1978 (Denzin); widely operationalized in survey contexts from the 1990s onward
صاحب الطريقةNorman K. Denzin (triangulation framework); structured interview tradition predatesNorman K. Denzin (triangulation concept); Alan Bryman (mixed-methods survey application)
النوعTriangulated quantitative/qualitative data collection techniqueMixed-methods data collection design
المصدر التأسيسيDenzin, N. K. (1978). The Research Act: A Theoretical Introduction to Sociological Methods (2nd ed.). McGraw-Hill. link ↗Denzin, N. K. (1978). The Research Act: A Theoretical Introduction to Sociological Methods (2nd ed.). McGraw-Hill. link ↗
الأسماء البديلةtriangulated standardized interview, multi-source structured interview, cross-validated structured interviewsurvey triangulation, multi-method survey, convergent survey design, cross-validated survey
ذات صلة35
الملخصA triangulated structured interview applies the triangulation principle — using multiple independent sources, methods, or perspectives to cross-validate findings — to the structured interview format. The researcher administers the same fixed set of questions across different respondent groups, time points, or complementary data sources, then systematically compares the results to confirm, qualify, or explain discrepancies. This strengthens confidence in the accuracy of the data beyond what any single structured interview session could provide.A Triangulated Survey deliberately combines a structured survey instrument with at least one additional data source — such as interviews, focus groups, observation, or a second survey — so that findings from each source can be cross-validated against the others. Rooted in Denzin's concept of methodological triangulation, the design strengthens credibility by checking whether independent lines of evidence converge on the same conclusions. It is especially common in applied social, educational, and health research.
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ScholarGateقارن الطرق: Triangulated Structured Interview · Triangulated Survey. استُرجع بتاريخ 2026-06-18 من https://scholargate.app/ar/compare