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تحديد هوية الجسيمات بزمن العبور (Time-of-Flight PID)×معايرة المسعر الحراري×
المجالفيزياء الجسيماتفيزياء الجسيمات
العائلةProcess / pipelineProcess / pipeline
سنة النشأة19701990
صاحب الطريقةClassical measurement techniqueDetector physics community
النوعTiming-based methodEnergy measurement framework
المصدر التأسيسيHeilbronn, L. H., & Zeitlin, C. (2010). Measurement of particle identification efficiencies. Nuclear Instruments and Methods in Physics Research Section B, 268(23-24), 3577–3583. link ↗Aad, G., et al. (ATLAS Collaboration). (2012). Measurements of Higgs boson production. Physical Review Letters, 108(11), 111803. link ↗
الأسماء البديلةToF, flight time measurement, velocity measurementenergy calibration, detector response, response function
ذات صلة33
الملخصTime-of-Flight (ToF) particle identification measures the time taken for a particle to travel a known distance, enabling determination of the particle's velocity and mass. This complementary technique to Cherenkov and ionization energy loss provides robust particle separation across wide momentum ranges in modern detectors.Calorimeter calibration establishes the relationship between the measured energy deposited in a detector and the true energy of incident particles. Precise calibration is essential for physics measurements, Higgs boson properties, and new physics searches at colliders, requiring careful control of systematic uncertainties.
ScholarGateمجموعة البيانات
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  2. 3 المصادر
  3. PUBLISHED
  1. v1
  2. 3 المصادر
  3. PUBLISHED

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ScholarGateقارن الطرق: Time-of-Flight PID · Calorimeter Calibration. استُرجع بتاريخ 2026-06-19 من https://scholargate.app/ar/compare