قارن الطرق

	مقياس تقييم اللمس العلاجي	مقياس كفاءة الرعاية الروحية
المجال	الطب التكاملي	الطب التكاملي
العائلة	Process / pipeline	Process / pipeline
سنة النشأة	1979	2012
صاحب الطريقة	Krieger, D.; Kunz, D.	Ronaldson, S.; Dyson, S. J.; Dyson, E.
النوع	Practitioner skill assessment and patient outcome measure	Self-report and supervisor-rated competency scale
المصدر التأسيسي	Krieger, D. (1979). Therapeutic touch: How to use your hands to help or heal. New York: Prentice-Hall.	Ronaldson, S., Dyson, S. J., & Dyson, E. (2012). Spiritual care competency: The views of nurse educators and nurse managers. Journal of Clinical Nursing, 21(19–20), 2826–2836.
الأسماء البديلة	TTAS, TT Assessment, Therapeutic Touch Competency Scale	SCCS, Spiritual Competence Scale
ذات صلة	4	4
الملخص	The TTAS measures the application and outcomes of therapeutic touch (TT), an energy-based healing modality developed by Krieger and Kunz in which practitioners use intentional hand movements proximal to or in contact with the patient's body to promote relaxation, reduce pain, and facilitate healing. Used both as a competency assessment for practitioners and as an outcome measure for patients receiving TT.	The SCCS is a clinical competency assessment tool measuring healthcare professionals' knowledge, attitudes, and skills in providing spiritual care to patients. Developed by Ronaldson and colleagues, it operationalizes spiritual care as an evidence-based competency, reflecting recognition that spirituality significantly impacts patient well-being, coping, and healing outcomes.