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System GMM للكسر الهيكلي×نظام GMM (أريلانو-بوفر / بلوندل-بوند)×
المجالالاقتصاد القياسيالاقتصاد القياسي
العائلةRegression modelRegression model
سنة النشأة1998–20031998
صاحب الطريقةBlundell & Bond (System GMM); Bai & Perron (structural break framework)Arellano & Bover (1995); Blundell & Bond (1998)
النوعDynamic panel estimator with regime changeDynamic panel data estimator
المصدر التأسيسيBlundell, R., & Bond, S. (1998). Initial conditions and moment restrictions in dynamic panel data models. Journal of Econometrics, 87(1), 115–143. DOI ↗Arellano, M. & Bond, S. (1991). Some Tests of Specification for Panel Data: Monte Carlo Evidence and an Application to Employment Equations. Review of Economic Studies, 58(2), 277-297. DOI ↗
الأسماء البديلةSystem GMM with structural breaks, SB-SGMM, break-augmented System GMM, System GMM structural change estimatorArellano-Bover estimator, Blundell-Bond estimator, dynamic panel GMM, Sistem GMM (Arellano-Bover / Blundell-Bond)
ذات صلة64
الملخصStructural Break System GMM extends the Blundell-Bond System GMM estimator for dynamic panel data by explicitly accounting for structural breaks — abrupt regime changes in slopes, intercepts, or dynamics — that, if ignored, bias the coefficient estimates and invalidate the moment conditions that underpin standard GMM inference.System GMM is a generalized method of moments estimator for dynamic panel models that contain a lagged dependent variable. Introduced by Blundell and Bond (1998), building on Arellano and Bover, it augments the differenced equation of the earlier difference GMM (Arellano-Bond) with the equation in levels to deliver consistent estimates when N is large and T is small.
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ScholarGateقارن الطرق: Structural Break System GMM · System GMM. استُرجع بتاريخ 2026-06-18 من https://scholargate.app/ar/compare