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| نموذج الخطأ المكاني الزماني المكاني× | نموذج دوربين المكاني الزمكاني (ST-SDM)× | |
|---|---|---|
| المجال | التحليل المكاني | التحليل المكاني |
| العائلة | Regression model | Regression model |
| سنة النشأة≠ | 1988 (SEM); 2003 (panel/space-time extension) | 2009-2014 |
| صاحب الطريقة≠ | Anselin (1988); panel extension by Elhorst (2003, 2014) | LeSage & Pace; extended to space-time by Elhorst |
| النوع≠ | Spatial panel regression | Spatial econometric panel model |
| المصدر التأسيسي≠ | Anselin, L. (1988). Spatial Econometrics: Methods and Models. Kluwer Academic Publishers. ISBN: 978-9024737247 | LeSage, J. P., & Pace, R. K. (2009). Introduction to Spatial Econometrics. CRC Press / Taylor & Francis. ISBN: 978-1420064247 |
| الأسماء البديلة | SEM panel, spatial error panel model, space-time SEM, spatiotemporal error model | ST-SDM, spatiotemporal Durbin model, spatial Durbin panel model, space-time SDM |
| ذات صلة | 6 | 6 |
| الملخص≠ | The Space-Time Spatial Error Model (space-time SEM) is a spatial panel regression technique that accounts for spatial dependence confined to the error term across geographic units and time periods. It corrects biased inference caused by spatially correlated disturbances while estimating covariate effects on a panel of spatial observations. | The Space-Time Spatial Durbin Model extends the cross-sectional Spatial Durbin Model to panel data, simultaneously capturing spatial spillovers in both the dependent variable and the explanatory variables across space and over time. It is the most general and flexible specification in the spatial panel family, nesting the spatial lag and spatial error models as special cases. |
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