قارن الطرق

	عدد الخلايا الجسدية	تسجيل حالة الجسم
المجال	العلوم البيطرية	العلوم البيطرية
العائلة	Process / pipeline	Process / pipeline
سنة النشأة	1980	1987
صاحب الطريقة	Veterinary Milk Quality Standards	Dairy Nutrition Research Community
النوع	Quantitative Screening Test	Visual and Palpation Assessment
المصدر التأسيسي	Philippidis, G. P., Frey, H. R., & Klug, C. (2016). Somatic cell count and milk production in dairy cattle. Journal of Dairy Science, 99(2), 1419-1427.	Ferguson, J. D., Galligan, D. T., & Thomsen, N. (2004). Principal descriptors of body condition score in Holstein cows. Journal of Dairy Science, 87(12), 3793-3806.
الأسماء البديلة	SCC, mastitis indicator, milk quality assessment	BCS, body condition assessment, nutritional status evaluation
ذات صلة	3	3
الملخص	Somatic Cell Count (SCC) is a quantitative measure of the concentration of white blood cells and epithelial cells in milk, used as a primary indicator of udder health and the presence of mastitis in lactating cattle. Standardized by veterinary regulatory agencies worldwide, SCC serves as a non-invasive, cost-effective screening tool in dairy herd management and milk quality assessment.	Body Condition Scoring (BCS) is a semi-quantitative visual and palpation assessment method used to evaluate the nutritional status and adipose tissue reserves of livestock, particularly dairy cattle, beef cattle, and small ruminants. Developed systematically in the 1980s, BCS provides a practical, non-invasive tool for herd management, reproductive performance prediction, and feed efficiency optimization.