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| شبكات البرمجيات المعرفة (SDN)× | بروتوكول "افتح أقصر مسار أولاً" (OSPF)× | |
|---|---|---|
| المجال | الاتصالات | الاتصالات |
| العائلة | Process / pipeline | Process / pipeline |
| سنة النشأة≠ | 2008 | 1998 |
| صاحب الطريقة≠ | Nick McKeown et al. | John Moy |
| النوع≠ | programmable network paradigm | link-state routing protocol |
| المصدر التأسيسي≠ | McKeown, N., Anderson, T., Balakrishnan, H., et al. (2008). OpenFlow: enabling innovation in campus networks. ACM SIGCOMM Computer Communication Review, 38(2), 69-74. DOI ↗ | Moy, J. T. (1998). OSPF Version 2. RFC 2328. link ↗ |
| الأسماء البديلة | network virtualization, programmable networks | link-state routing, intra-domain routing |
| ذات صلة≠ | 4 | 2 |
| الملخص≠ | Software-Defined Networking (SDN) is a network architecture paradigm that decouples the control plane (routing decisions) from the data plane (packet forwarding). Introduced by McKeown et al. (2008) with OpenFlow, SDN enables network programmability by centralizing control logic in software-based controllers that direct forwarding behavior of simple programmable switches. SDN has transformed network operations, enabling rapid service deployment, traffic engineering, and cloud integration. It is now foundational in data centers and service provider networks. | OSPF is a link-state interior gateway protocol (IGP) for routing within an autonomous system. Introduced by John Moy in 1998, OSPF converges faster than distance-vector protocols and supports equal-cost multipath (ECMP). It remains widely deployed in enterprise and ISP networks for intra-domain routing, though IS-IS is increasingly preferred in large backbones. |
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