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مقياس المشاركة على وسائل التواصل الاجتماعي×مؤشر الجاهزية التكنولوجية×
المجالنظم المعلوماتنظم المعلومات
العائلةProcess / pipelineProcess / pipeline
سنة النشأة20112000
صاحب الطريقةHollebeek; Zhang & ZhuAjay Parasuraman
النوعLikert-scale engagement measureLikert-scale questionnaire
المصدر التأسيسيZhang, X., & Zhu, F. (2012). Product reviews, information richness, and consumer purchasing behavior. Journal of Management Information Systems, 29(2), 7-36. link ↗Parasuraman, A., & Colby, C. L. (2015). An updated and streamlined Technology Readiness Index. Journal of Service Research, 18(1), 59-74. DOI ↗
الأسماء البديلةSocial Media Engagement, SME ScaleTRI, Parasuraman Technology Readiness
ذات صلة44
الملخصThe Social Media Engagement Scale measures the intensity and quality of user participation and interaction with social media platforms and content. Developed by researchers including Hollebeek (2011) and informed by work on consumer engagement (Zhang & Zhu, 2012), the scale captures cognitive, emotional, and behavioral dimensions of how users interact with social platforms, brands, and online communities.The Technology Readiness Index (TRI) was developed by Ajay Parasuraman in 2000 to measure individual propensity to adopt and use new technologies. The TRI assesses a person's personal attitudes toward technology across four dimensions: optimism, innovativeness, discomfort, and insecurity. Updated in 2015 with a streamlined 16-item version, the TRI helps identify technology adopter segments and predict behavior across diverse technology contexts.
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ScholarGateقارن الطرق: Social Media Engagement Scale · Technology Readiness Index. استُرجع بتاريخ 2026-06-20 من https://scholargate.app/ar/compare